Euonymus americanus (strawberry bush)
strawberry bush (1 gallon)
American strawberry bush or bursting heart is a deciduous shrub that is so named for its unique pink fruit capsules, which somewhat resemble strawberries, and which split open in the Fall to reveal large orange seeds. The shrub grows 4–6' tall. Small white and green flowers bloom in Spring. The vibrant fruits and foliage in early Fall make it an attractive addition to a garden. Subject to several plant diseases and insect pests, including euonymus scale. Note also that this genus of plants in general is considered poisonous to humans.
American strawberry bush is native to the eastern U.S. It is found in wetland areas such as margins of swamps, shaded stream banks, and sloped wetlands. Deer and rabbits are known to graze on this plant's tender leaves and stems. The bright orange-red aril that covers the seed provides a source of fat and sugar to songbirds, small mammals, and wild turkeys. This plant attracts and supports bees, beetles, flies, and ants.
BONAP Native Range Map (bright green indicates county native, dark green indicates state native)
Photo by Kathy Thornton
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